Arrests made as thousands attend rallies for and against teaching gender diversity in B.C. schools

Thousands showed up to rallies Wednesday to protest or support the inclusion of gender and sexual diversity education in B.C. classrooms, with events in some cities leading to confrontations and arrests.

More than 1,000 people from both sides clashed in Vancouver, while police estimate more than 2,500 people were outside the B.C. legislature in Victoria Wednesday afternoon.

Events were mostly peaceful but there were some altercations between protesters and counter protesters. At least one was arrested in Vancouver and two arrests were made in Victoria before police deemed the events in B.C.'s capital "unsafe" and asked members of the public to leave the area around the legislature.

Police say they will stay on the scene until the crowd has cleared out.

Events remained peaceful in Kamloops and Kelowna, where hundreds from both sides met outside the courthouse and city hall, respectively, carrying signs and shouting slogans.

In Prince George, police apprehended one protester when he tried to block speakers at a pro-LGBTQ rally.

The rallies were prompted by a group called 1 Million March 4 Children, whose posters say participants are "standing together against gender ideology in schools" — which in B.C. refers to the teaching of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity (SOGI) programs in public schools.

WATCH | Hundreds take to B.C. streets over teaching gender diversity: 

Thousands take to B.C. streets over teaching gender diversity

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Duration 2:09

People for and against the teaching of gender identity and sexual orientation in B.C. schools showed up at rallies outside government buildings across the province, including Kelowna, Kamloops, Prince George and Surrey.

Similar events happened across Canada, with some parents and socially conservative groups protesting LGBTQ-inclusive education policies in the classroom and in extracurricular settings under the banner of parental rights. 

But critics and researchers say the term "parental rights" is a misnomer because it doesn't address the concerns of LGBTQ parents or parents of LGBTQ children.

There is no specific SOGI curriculum in B.C., but K-12 students have subjects around human rights, respecting diversity, and responding to discrimination. 

"Teachers may include discussions around the B.C. Human Rights Code, sexual orientation and gender identity," the provincial government's website says.

Parents can also arrange for alternative ways to educate children about "sensitive topics related to reproduction and sexuality," including learning about them at home or through self-directed studies. This does not mean students can opt out of studying those subjects. 

"It is expected that students will, in consultation with their school, demonstrate their knowledge of the learning standard(s)," the website reads.

Bullying claims

In Prince George, about 120 people gathered outside city hall holding signs with slogans such as "Let kids be kids" and "Hands off our children."

They were countered by posters and chalk messages sharing messages of inclusion, including "Support trans kids" and "No space for hate." A counter-rally of more than 300 people gathered in the same space Wednesday afternoon.

At the afternoon rally, organizers told the crowd not to engage if any protesters tried to confront them. At one point, a man attempted to block the speaker and was taken away by police.

Speaking to the anti-SOGI crowd was Karm Manhas, a city council candidate who unsuccessfully ran on a platform that included opposition to public health measures put in place because of COVID-19.

Manhas insisted the people gathered were supportive of the rights of gay people but they were opposed to their children being taught about gender and sex in the classroom for religious and moral reasons. 

At other points, a prayer was held for the "delusions" of members of the LGBTQ community, while opponents of the rally were called "immoral" by other speakers.

In an interview with CBC News on Tuesday, David Low, one of the organizers of a rally in Prince George, claimed children were being "bullied" by teachers into changing their pronouns.

Low, who unsuccessfully ran for school board in byelections earlier this year — losing to two candidates who explicitly endorsed SOGI — said he worries children are being pushed toward getting body-altering surgery without parental knowledge. 

He also said he has heard stories of children identifying as a "kitty cat."

The rumour that there are children or teachers identifying as cats in classrooms is one often cited by opponents of sexual and gender education programs, and has repeatedly been denied by school boards across North America.

"It's one thing to say, well, we have various people who have different feelings about sexuality," Low said.

"It's a different thing to teach everybody that it is perfectly normal, and that you [the student] should look into that, if it's applicable to you."

Students speak

Zykora Hocken, a recently Grade 12 graduate who attended the Prince George protest, said she felt like she wasn't allowed to express her beliefs on gender identity when she was in high school and that she was upset her younger brother was asked what his pronouns were when he was 12 years old.

"They're shoving all this stuff down his throat. That's not fair," she said. 

But the counter-rally in the afternoon attracted more young people, with students and recent graduates sharing messages of support and saying many of the protesters didn't seem to have a sense of what was actually being taught in classrooms.

"We don't really talk about gender identity and sexuality very often but when we do, it's about having a safe space," said 16-year-old Grade 11 student Dianne Maisonet. But, she said, the resources provided are important for students, especially those who don't identify as the gender assigned to them at birth.

Protests seem driven by misinformation: teachers' federation

Clint Johnston, president of the B.C. Teachers' Federation, said Tuesday that much of the support for the protests seem to be driven by disinformation and misinformation about what is happening in classrooms.

"[SOGI] is a program that's been running successfully for a long time … supported by every one of the major political parties in British Columbia," he said.

"It is just very frustrating to continue to see this type of activity happening based on what are just factually incorrect assertions and misunderstandings."

He said he's heard claims that teachers are trying to influence children to "change" genders. 

"Nothing could be further from the truth," Johnston said.

"There is no influence on students to do anything other than to learn to be themselves and to be comfortable with themselves and to be comfortable with everyone in their school around them.

"And to understand that there are differences in each of those people around them and how to live together and support each other to be happy and healthy." 

WATCH | Scenes from Wednesday's protests and counterprotests: 

In pictures: Protests against, and in support of, SOGI education in Vancouver

5 hours ago

Duration 1:00

CBC photojournalist Ben Nelms captured images from anti-SOGI protests and counter-protests in Vancouver on Wednesday.

Mikara Pettman, a social worker in 100 Mile House in B.C.'s Interior, about 120 kilometres northwest of Kamloops, started Cariboo Gender Support in 2016, where parents of trans, non-binary, two-spirit and other gender-diverse children can access support and resources.

Pettman said while children tend to be quite knowledgeable in terms of the gender spectrum, the lack of education around gender diversity historically has led to a lot of confusion now for parents. 

"Really, it's a shock," she told CBC Daybreak Kamloops host Shelley Joyce. "Especially, of course, if parents are cisgender, meaning that they were assigned a gender at birth and it fit for them and they've grown up, which is many of us."

But people like her are trying to change that, she said.

"We've come to a place as a society and a culture where we're being more inclusive and understanding," she said, "and that's really good news."

Leaders condemn 'hate-fuelled marches'

B.C. Premier David Eby posted a letter on social media on Tuesday raising concerns about the planned protests and denouncing hate toward LGBTQ communities.

"It's upsetting and distressing to see misinformation and disinformation used to attack some of our most vulnerable children and youth," he wrote.

Kevin Falcon, leader of the opposition B.C. United party, said in a statement he is "deeply concerned for members of the LGBTQ community who feel targeted and attacked today."

He also expressed support for SOGI, which was introduced into classrooms under his party, then known as the B.C. Liberals, in 2016.

B.C. United's education critic, Elenore Sturko, noted that SOGI received unanimous support from the cabinet at the time.

That cabinet included the current leader of the Conservative Party of B.C., John Rustad, who issued a statement Wednesday in support of the rallies against "gender ideology" in schools, stating he would end the inclusion of SOGI materials in classrooms if elected.

"First, I will end SOGI123, and I will implement a zero-tolerance anti-bullying approach in our schools. Schools must be safe for all students and the SOGI123 program is a failure; it has become a distraction and it is divisive," Rustad said in his statement.

"Second, I stand with parents who are demanding honesty, transparency and accountability from our public education system."

Leaders in at least two major cities where protest events are expected to take place released statements of support for LGBTQ residents.

Vancouver Mayor Ken Sim issued a statement Wednesday morning expressing solidarity with the LGBTQ community and condemning discrimination.

"Today, we are being confronted by ignorance and bigotry, and we must always call it out and stand with those who are impacted. We can never allow ourselves to let hate win the day. So, to all 2SLGBTQI+ individuals, know this: we see you and we value you," said Sim.

The City of Prince George said in a statement that the city values inclusivity and integrity and does not support anyone who articulates discriminatory perspectives or acts that jeopardize community safety.

"We support our residents to be who they are and we value their protected human rights. This gathering may cause some of our residents and staff to feel unsafe in our community and we emphasize our unwavering support for you to belong," said the statement.

B.C. Human Rights Commissioner Kasari Govender says she is disturbed by what she calls "hate-fuelled marches.'' 

In a statement, Govender says peaceful demonstration protects democracy and generates debate, but the human rights of the trans and LGBTQ community "is not up for debate.''

She says an inquiry by her office showed almost two-thirds of LGBTQ students don't feel safe at school, compared with 11 per cent of heterosexual students, and attempts to erase them from school curriculums are hateful.